Is Wassenaar agreement legally binding?

The Wassenaar Arrangement is considerably less strict than COCOM, focusing primarily on the transparency of national export control regimes and not granting veto power to individual members over organizational decisions. Like COCOM, however, it is not a treaty, and therefore is not legally binding.

What is Wassenaar?

The Wassenaar Arrangement, formally established in July 1996, is a voluntary export control regime whose 42 members [1] exchange information on transfers of conventional weapons and dual-use goods and technologies.

What is Wassenaar Agreement Upsc?

The Wassenaar Arrangement is a body responsible to contribute to security and stability at the regional and international level by promoting transparency and greater responsibility in the transfer of dual-use good and technologies and conventional arms.

Is China part of Wassenaar Agreement?

Significantly, China, which stonewalled India’s entry into the 48-nation NSG, is not a member of the Wassenaar Arrangement.

Is Pakistan member of Wassenaar?

Currently, four export control regimes, the MTCR, NSG, Wassenaar Arrangement and Australia Group, are the major groups that directly or indirectly contribute to the non-proliferation regime. Pakistan is not a part of these groups.

What is dual-use product?

Dual-use goods are items that can be used both for civilian and military applications. These types of goods are heavily regulated because they can be classified for civilian use and then transformed for military purposes, or worse, used for terrorism.

What is a dual-use good?

Dual-use items are goods, software, technology, documents and diagrams which can be used for both civil and military applications. They can range from raw materials to components and complete systems, such as aluminium alloys, bearings, or lasers.

What is NSG Upsc?

The Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) is a transnational body comprised of nuclear supplier countries that aim to control the proliferation of nuclear weapons by curbing the export of nuclear weapons development materials and related technology. It seeks to improve the existing safeguards on existing nuclear materials.

What is NSG?

The National Security Guard (NSG) is an elite counter-terrorism unit under the Indian Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA).

When did India join MTCR?

He presented the work of the MTCR, its successes and its limitations. On 27 June, India became a full member of the MTCR after a “deal” was struck with Italy. This marks the first entry into any multilateral export control regime for India.

Is India Member of Wassenaar group?

India was admitted into the Wassenaar Arrangement as its 42nd member Dec. 7 following the group’s annual plenary in Vienna. The Wassenaar Arrangement, established in July 1996, is a voluntary export control regime. Members share information on conventional weapons transfers and dual-use goods and technologies.

Is India part of Wassenaar group?

India is now a member of three of the four international export control groups. The Wassenaar Arrangement, or WA, is one of the world’s four major export control regimes, the other three being the Nuclear Suppliers Group, the Missile Technology Control Regime and the Australia Group.

What was the purpose of the Wassenaar Arrangement?

Wassenaar Arrangement. The Wassenaar Arrangement was established to contribute to regional and international security and stability by promoting transparency and greater responsibility in transfers of conventional arms and dual-use goods and technologies, thus preventing destabilizing accumulations.

Is the Wassenaar Agreement the same as the Warsaw Pact?

Not to be confused with the Wassenaar Agreement. The Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls for Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies is a multilateral export control regime (MECR) with 42 participating states including many former Comecon ( Warsaw Pact) countries.

When was the Wassenaar Agreement on export controls reached?

Its members agreed to continue implementing technology transfer restrictions pending agreement on the successor organization. Consensus was reached on the new organization, known as the Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls for Conventional Arms and Dual-Use Goods and Technologies, on 9 December 1995.

Who are not members of the Wassenaar Agreement?

In order for an item to be placed on the lists, Member States must take into account the following criteria : Ability to make a clear and objective specification of the item. – European Union member state. – NATO member. Albania, Chile, Cyprus, Iceland & Serbia are not members of the Wassenaar Agreement. PRC & Israel see below.