Which is the best way to bypass the femoral artery?

Longitudinal incisions provide better access to both proximal and distal femoral arteries, especially if the deep femoral artery (profunda femoris) is deemed the main outflow vessel. Subcutaneous tissues are dissected, and the femoral sheath is entered. The artery lies lateral to the femoral vein.

Where is the incision made on the lateral femur?

An incision is made along an imaginary line between the lateral femoral epicondyle and the greater trochanter, along the length of the femur required by the specific fracture pattern. 4. Opening the fascia lata The fascia lata is incised with a scalpel and split with scissors parallel to the skin incision, along its fibers.

How is the proximal femoral shaft dissected off?

The muscle is retracted anteriorly and an L-shaped incision is made down to the bone. The muscle origin is then dissected off with the periosteal elevator. The proximal femoral shaft is exposed after the L-shaped detachment of the vastus lateralis has been performed.

How to use your leg after peripheral artery bypass surgery?

Use your leg that had surgery first when you go down. Rest after taking several steps. Your health care provider will tell you when you can drive. You may take short trips as a passenger, but try to sit in the backseat with your leg that had surgery raised up on the seat.

When to have aorto bi femoral bypass surgery?

Aortofemoral bypass surgery (also called aorto-BI-femoral bypass surgery) is used to bypass diseased large blood vessels in the abdomen and groin. If the blockage is in the arteries in the pelvis, the bypass needs to run from the aorta in the abdomen to the femoral arteries in the groin.

How is a femoral popliteal bypass procedure performed?

Femoral popliteal bypass is the surgical opening of the upper leg to directly visualize the femoral artery. It is performed to bypass the blocked portion of the artery using a piece of another blood vessel. Blood vessels, or vein grafts, used for the bypass procedure may be pieces of a vein taken from the legs.

Which is the best bypass for a blockage in the femoral artery?

Aortobifemoral bypass is the best option for a blockage that restricts blood flow to the femoral artery. However, there’s another procedure called an axillobifemoral bypass that may be used in some cases. The axillobifemoral bypass puts less stress on your heart during the surgery.

What kind of surgery is performed on the femoral artery?

What is femoral popliteal bypass surgery and percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) of the femoral arteries? Femoral popliteal bypass surgery is used to treat blocked femoral artery. The femoral artery is the largest artery in the thigh. It supplies oxygen-rich blood to the leg. Blockage is due to plaque buildup or atherosclerosis.