What does the name Mamayev Kurgan mean?

tumulus of Mamai
Mamayev Kurgan (Russian: Мамаев курган) is a dominant height overlooking the city of Volgograd (formerly Stalingrad) in Southern Russia. The name in Russian means “tumulus of Mamai”.

What was the original purpose of the Mamayev Kurgan?

Mamayev Kurgan Memorial complex “To the heroes of the Battle of Stalingrad” in Volgograd is a symbol of heroism and patriotism of the Soviet nation and a tribute to the memory of those who died in the great battle of the Volga river, the most significant land battle in the human history which became a turning point in …

How many died on Mamayev Kurgan?

Mamayev Kurgan is now the communal grave of more than 35,000 civilians who died in the Battle of Stalingrad, and more than 15,000 soldiers who died defending this position.

What structures are part of the Mamayev Hill Monument?

Mamaev Kurgan Historical-Memorial Complex to Heroes of the Battle of Stalingrad

Standing to the Death Statue.
Ruined Walls Monument.
Heroes Square.
Hall of Military Glory.
Mourning Square.
Mother-Russia Calls Monument.

Who is Vailay chuikov and why is his burial at Mamayev Kurgan significant?

He was a two time recipient of the Hero of the Soviet Union award for his actions and contributions during the Second World War. He was the first Soviet general to be buried outside of Moscow at the site of the “Mother Russia” memorial located on a hillside overlooking the City of Volgograd (Formerly Stalingrad).

What is the tallest statue in Europe?

Motherland Calls
The tallest statue in Europe, Motherland Calls is at the centre of the monument ensemble Heroes of the Battle of Stalingrad on Mamayev Kurgan in Volgograd, Russia.

Are bodies still found in Stalingrad?

Since the 1980s, searchers have found more than 35,000 bodies, but only 1,500 have been identified. The remains of some of those identified are buried in a cemetery about 30 minutes from the city.