What is the ionic equation for nitric acid and ammonia?
What is the ionic equation for nitric acid and ammonia?
However the correct answer is NH3+HNO3⟶NH4NO3.
What happens when ammonia gas and nitric acid are combined?
When nitric acid reacts with ammonia, ammonium nitrate is formed.
How does ammonia react with nitric acid?
The industrial production of ammonium nitrate entails the acid-base reaction of ammonia with nitric acid: HNO3 + NH3 → NH4NO. Ammonia is used in its anhydrous form (a gas) and the nitric acid is concentrated. The reaction is violent owing to its highly exothermic nature.
What is the ionic equation for ammonia and hydrochloric acid?
ionic equation: H+ + NH3 –> NH4 + If you add 0.50 moles of H+ to 1.00 moles of NH3 what remains?
Why do farmers spread ammonium nitrate on their fields?
Farmers use fertilisers like ammonium nitrate to help crops to grow and increase yields. Ammonia is converted to nitrates by nitrifying bacteria in the soil. Plants absorb nitrates from the soil and use these to build up proteins. The plant may be eaten by an animal, and its biomass used to produce animal protein.
Is ammonia a hydrochloric acid?
Hydrochloric acid is a solution of hydrogen chloride gas in water; ammonia solution is a solution of ammonia gas in water. Concentrated solutions give off hydrogen chloride and ammonia gases.
What is the reaction between ammonia and hydrochloric acid?
The reaction between ammonia gas and hydrogen chloride gas Where the two gases mix, you get a white smoke of solid ammonium chloride. This is a simple example of ammonia reacting with an acid to make a salt.
What is the net ionic formula for the addition of ammonia to water?
Net Ionic: NH4OH(aq) → NH3(g) + H2O(l) *Note that ammonia hydroxide does not dissociate because it is a weak acid!
Will ammonium nitrate explode on its own?
Ammonium nitrate would only explode on its own if its temperature was rapidly raised to 400 degrees Fahrenheit. Compared to most combustible materials, ammonium nitrate itself is not exceptionally explosive. But the compound can contribute to explosions because it belongs to a chemical class known as oxidizers.
Is ammonia a good fertilizer?
Ammonia has the highest N content of any commercial fertilizer. It can be directly applied to soil as a plant nutrient or converted into a variety of common N fertilizers. handling ammonia requires careful attention to safety.
What will happen when ammonia reacts with hydrochloric acid?
When ammonia reacts with hydrogen chloride gas, it produces white fumes of ammonium chloride.
How do you write a net ionic equation?
There are three steps to writing a net ionic equation: Balance the chemical equation. Write the equation in terms of all of the ions in the solution. In other words, break all of the strong electrolytes into the ions they form in aqueous solution. In the net ionic equation, all species with (s), (l), and (g) will be unchanged.
What is an example of a net ionic equation?
Net Ionic Equation Example. The net ionic equation for the reaction that results from mixing 1 M HCl and 1 M NaOH is: H +(aq) + OH -(aq) → H 2O(l) The Cl – and Na + ions do not react and are not listed in the net ionic equation.
What is the net ionic formula?
The net ionic equation: Na + + Cl – + Ag + + NO 3 – → AgCl + Na + + NO 3 –. Cl – + Ag + → AgCl –. The above net ionic equation indicates Chloride ions and silver cations are responsible for the formation of AgCl white precipitate and this does not include the remaining ions (Na + and NO 3 –).
Which is the net ionic equation?
A net ionic equation is a form of chemical equation in which substances are represented by their ionic formulas and only the substances that participate directly in the chemical reaction are included. This type of equation is usually used to show the reactions of chemical compounds that exist in an aqueous,…