How are civil court cases decided in Germany?

In practice, nowadays, the first thing the Landgericht tribunal usually does is to take a vote that the case shall be referred to one of the three judges. Thus, most first instance civil cases in Germany are decided by a single judge.

How to make a court claim for money in Germany?

Depending on the amount in dispute the competent court of first instance is either the Amtsgericht (Local Court), i.e. for claims up to 5,000 Euros, or the Landgericht (District Court), i.e. for claims above 5,000 Euros.

How long does it take to go to court in Germany?

Furthermore, German civil courts work fairly swift, on average a lawsuit takes less than six months to be decided (for details see this chart by the Federal Statistical Office; Labour Courts are the fastest, Tax Courts the slowest).

Can you sue someone for money in Germany?

German Civil Courts. If you sue someone for money (no matter if based on a contractual claim or on tort) you will in most cases have to address the civil court in the town where the defendant lives or – if it is a company – where it has its legal seat or a branch.

What was the name of the secret court in Germany?

Vehmic court. Proceedings were sometimes secret, leading to the alternative titles of “secret courts” ( German: heimliches Gericht ), “silent courts” ( German: Stillgericht ), or “forbidden courts” ( German: verbotene Gerichte ). After the execution of a death sentence, the corpse could be hung on a tree to advertise the fact and deter others.

When to respond to Superior Court civil action Summons?

The complaint attached to this summons states the basis for this lawsuit. If you dispute this complaint, you or your attorney must file a written answer or motion and proof of service with the deputy clerk of the Superior Court in the county listed above within 35 days from the date you received this summons, not counting the date you received it.

How to reply to a jury summons in Ireland?

Return the Reply to Jury Summons. When you have completed the Reply to Jury Summons form, return it by email to [email protected] or in the pre-paid enveloped enclosed. Please make sure to quote your unique jury number (top right corner of the summons) on any email or correspondence to the Jury Court Office.

Where did the Vehmic courts get their jurisdiction from?

The Vehmic courts were the regional courts of Westphalia which, in turn, were based on the county courts of Franconia. They received their jurisdiction from the Holy Roman Emperor, from whom they also received the capacity to pronounce capital punishment (German: Blutgericht) which they exercised in his name.