What does court change venue mean?

Change of venue is the transfer of a legal action from one county to another county for trial. In criminal cases a change of venue is permitted if, for example, the court believes the defendant cannot receive a fair trial in a given county.

What does a change venue involve?

A change of venue is the legal term for moving a trial to a new location. In these cases, the trial judge is given great deference in most jurisdictions by appellate courts in making the decision as to whether there is a more appropriate venue. A change of venue may be reflected in the formal language used in a trial.

Can a judge change the venue in a case?

As with the reasoning behind a change of judge, there could be numerous other reasons why a party might prefer a change of venue. Bear in mind, also, that just because one party wishes to have a change of judge or a change of venue, that does not mean that such a change will be granted.

When to file for a change of venue?

For change of venue, Rule 76 (A) states that: In civil actions where the venue may be changed from the county, such change of venue from the county may be had only upon the filing of a verified motion specifically stating the grounds therefor by the party requesting the change.

Can a change of venue be granted in Indiana?

There are a number of reasons why a court could grant a change of venue, but Indiana courts have looked primarily to two objectives in determining whether to grant such a change: the right of each party to a fair trial before an impartial judge, and the goal of conducting a trial in a county unaffected by prejudice.

What does it mean to have a venue in a lawsuit?

Defining Venue. The term venue refers to a proper place (county or judicial district) in which to file a lawsuit. Venue rules are developed by state courts to protect the defendant from having a case filed in an inconvenient court (for example, at the other end of the state).

Why are venue rules important in state courts?

Venue rules are developed by state courts to protect the defendant from having a case filed in an inconvenient court (for example, at the other end of the state). For venue purposes, the correct judicial district can normally be the district in which: other events leading up to the lawsuit took place.

How does the venue of a lawsuit change?

The venue of a lawsuit is set by statute, but it can sometimes be changed to another county or district. For example, if a case has received widespread pre-trial publicity, one of the parties may make a motion (request to the judge) for change of venue in an effort to secure jurors who haven’t already formed an opinion about the case.

Can a federal court move a case to another venue?

Type of Motion: Motion to transfer venue under 28 U.S.C. § 1404 (a). Basis: A federal court may transfer a case to another venue when it is more convenient for the parties and witnesses and in the interest of justice.

How does a motion for change of venue work?

For example, if a case has received widespread pre-trial publicity, one of the parties may make a motion (request to the judge) for change of venue in an effort to secure jurors who haven’t already formed an opinion about the case. Venue also may be changed for the convenience of witnesses.